If you ’re reading this then you must be a primate , and that means there ’s only one thing on your nous . But whether you ’re a capuchin look for copulation or a man in pauperism of a teammate , you ’re going to have to be pretty sexy if you want to get noticed – and that come at a Mary Leontyne Price : accord to a new study published in theProceedings of the Royal Society B , primates with more attractive features tend to have smallertesticles .

While it might vocalize counter - intuitive , this moderateness of masculinity actually provides an advantage in the procreative wager , as it allows for more genetic and energetic investment in decorative feature . In other words , there has to be a barter - off between sweetheart and bulge , so if you want to look good then the goolies have to go .

High intimate contest has led to the development of an array of “ intimate ornaments ” among male primates . These include the facial flanges of orangutans , theexaggerated noses of proboscis monkeys , and even thebeards of men – all of which are designed to pull females .

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The study authors search for a family relationship between these seductive embellishments and the size of the testes across 103 different primate species – including humans – and discovered that specimens with more telling ornamentation run to have contracted cojones .

By style of explanation , the researchers suggest that individual who are able to out - contend their rivals due to their physical attractiveness do n’t need to invest as to a great extent in the production of sperm . On the other hand , ugliaer primates are likely to get fewer chance to mate , which mean they have to be quick to liberate a large of numeral of sperm cell in lodge to increase the chances of fertilization . As a result , they have to invest more in the development of large orchis .

Yet good looks are not the only needful for fasten mating right , and muscularity is often equally necessary when it comes to contend for females . Individuals with gravid implements of war , such as eyetooth teeth , have a good chance of gender , so logic dictates that a similar trade - off should be present between eye tooth and testes .

However , the researchers discover the opposite to be on-key , as specimens with the big canines also tend to have the large balls . While they have no definitive account for this , the source intimate that the ontogenesis of large weaponry need much less genetic or industrious investment funds than the maintenance of attractive features , which is why big tooth need n’t be a testicle .

In astatement , study author Stefan Lüpold from the University of Zurich explained that “ ornament working out comes at the disbursement of nut size of it and sperm production . In a nutshell , the jazzy males have the smallest testes . ”

Similarly , human male with the most expensive railcar also tend to be the least well - endow .