BioSentinel , a first - of - its - variety experiment from NASA , is carry living organisms over 1 million mi ( 1.6 million klick ) into deep distance to try out the long - term effects of cosmic radiotherapy on living things — in this case , yeast . NASA has bring out a newreal - time visualization toolso the public can follow along with BioSentinel ’s progress .
BioSentinellaunched in November as part of a NASA effort to understand more clearly how mysterious infinite travel can pretend life organisms . BioSentinel is a shoebox - sized cubesat that hitch a ride asa payload on Artemis 1 .
On December 5 , NASA formally start out the first retentive - duration biology study in deep distance when BioSentinel was 655,730 mile ( 1,055,295 kilometers ) from Earth . Since then , BioSentinel has continued to lunge through space , and yesterday NASAinvitedthe public to accompany the missionary work ’s progress with a visualization tool that is track the movement of BioSentinel in real - clock time .

An artist’s rendition of the BioSentinel spacecraft, which is a shoebox-sized CubeSat.Illustration: NASA/Daniel Rutter
presently , BioSentinel is far outside Earth ’s magnetosphere and will persist in its own reach around the Sun for an expected mission continuance of 18 month . The visualization allow you to rewind and travel rapidly up time , to live over BioSentinel ’s launching aboard Artemis 1 as well as see its next trajectory .
Yeast was choose because , according to NASA , the cells that make up barm are somewhat similar to the electric cell that make up humans , including DNA that can be damaged by cosmic radiation . The results of this experiment will help shed light source on how humans and other organisms might respond to long - terminal figure spacefaring , such as during a crewed deputation to Mars .
Artemis 1CubeSatsNASAOuter spaceSpacecraftSpaceflight

The location of BioSentinel in relation to Earth and other NASA spacecraft, like the Webb Space Telescope, as of December 16.Screenshot: NASA/Gizmodo
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